Papers with Multi-Document Summarization

5 papers
Multi-Document Summarization with Centroid-Based Pretraining (2023.acl-short)

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Challenge: In Multi-Document Summarization, the input is a set of documents, and the output is its summary.
Approach: They propose a novel pretraining objective that uses the ROUGE-based centroid of each document cluster as a proxy for its summary.
Outcome: The proposed model is better or comparable to state-of-the-art models.
Improving Multi-Document Summarization through Referenced Flexible Extraction with Credit-Awareness (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to Multi-document summarization are limited due to the extremely long input length.
Approach: They propose an extract-then-abstract Transformer framework to overcome the problem . they leverage pre-trained language models to construct hierarchical extractors and abstractors .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baseline models with comparable model sizes and achieves the best results on the Multi-News, Multi-XScience, and WikiCatSum corpora.
Enhancing Multi-Document Summarization with Cross-Document Graph-based Information Extraction (2023.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Information extraction (IE) and summarization (summarization) are closely related, but both aims to abstract the most salient information into a generated text summary.
Approach: They propose to use structured IE graphs to enhance the abstractive summarization task by using cross-document IE output to incorporate an alignment loss between IE nodes and their text spans to reduce inconsistencies.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate summaries that are more factual while not losing abstractiveness.
UPER: Boosting Multi-Document Summarization with an Unsupervised Prompt-based Extractor (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Multi-Document Summarization (MDS) uses the extract-then-abstract paradigm, which extracts a relatively short meta-document and then feeds it into the deep neural networks to generate an abstract.
Approach: They propose to use pre-trained language models to calculate document and keyword’s perplexity to boost other metrics for evaluating a document’s salience.
Outcome: The proposed method can be applied as a plug-in to boost other metrics for evaluating a document’s salience, thus improving the subsequent abstract generation.
Topic-Guided Reinforcement Learning with LLMs for Enhancing Multi-Document Summarization (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive results in single-document summarization, but their performance on MDS still leaves room for improvement.
Approach: They propose a topic-guided reinforcement learning approach to improve content selection in MDS . explicit prompting models with topic labels enhances the informativeness, they show .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baselines on multi-News and multi-XScience datasets.

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